Annoyed at himself for not buying all the Halloween gear at a recent Magnetic Island garage sale , our Shipping Reporter made another raid on the island when he heard there was another garage sale there, possibly two .
While Grainger had recorded piano rolls overseas ,most of the collection donated to Rare Music was all Australian , traced back to 1947 when it was located in an outbuilding on a Euroa, Victoria, property, at the time it changed hands.
The Shipping Reporter was delighted to read that some of the rolls he bought were obviously made by Australian companies. Hill wrote:
The Australian rolls in our new acquisition were produced by the Anglo-American Player Roll Co. (Melbourne) and Mastertouch Piano Roll Co. (Sydney). The former business, producing Broadway Word Rolls, was essentially, a “one man show”, established around 1921 by Len Luscombe (1(1893-1957), who was both the sole recording artist and business owner.
His taste and interest was in popular dance music and our collection is dominated by fox trots plus a handful of waltzes and one-steps. Luscombe used a number of aliases to give the impression of a larger enterprise. “Word rolls”, by the way, have the lyrics written on the paper, parallel to the lines of perforations, and reveal themselves gradually as the roll turns–ready for singing along—very much as do the lyrics during karaoke.
Sydney’s Mastertouch Company was a little different, involving a larger number of recording artists, including in-house “pianola pianists”. The firm was established by George Horton in 1919 and closed as recently as 2005. Lettie Keyes from Nathalia (near Shepparton) and Katoomba sisters Laurel and Edith Pardey (later Edith Murn) dominate the performer list.
Keyes (active for Mastertouch from 1923-29, and from 1961) was both an accomplished pianist and a highly skilled arranger of music and editor of rolls. Keyes’s speciality was opera arrangements and our collection includes her selections from Rigoletto, Faust and Martha, which exploit that potential for a liberally “edited” piano roll to deliver a complex, almost orchestral texture.
Four-handed arrangements were the specialty of the Pardey sisters, full-time employees of Mastertouch, specialising, like Luscombe, in popular music. The sisters recorded some Australian compositions, such as “After the Dawn: Waltz” by Jack O’Hagan (of Along the Road to Gundagai fame). The collection also includes a “Gippsland March”. Our collection also includes some “classical” repertoire, recorded by, for example, Russian pianist Paul Vinogradoff. Well-known pianists would simply visit and record, leaving staffers to edit for them.
Hill went on to say the Stanford University in America , which has a Piano Player Project, acquired a massive collection - 7540 rolls-, from Australian Denis Condon. The university recently featured Percy Grainger per pianola rolls .
Upcoming : More about the Shipping Reporter's rolls and other oddities .