Friday, July 25, 2014

DAME MARY GILMORE RARITY- ANOTHER TOWNSVILLE TREASURE

WARNING : If you  are prone  to  a  touch of  the  vapours, suffer  from fluctuating blood pressure  , limp fall without  warning, or have   some  other malady   that   flares up  when  excited , then  DON’T  enter  the fabulous world of the Special Collections room in  the Eddie  Koiki Mabo Library, James  Cook University.
 
As  a  result of  a  recent  trip  there  this  writer  came  away  with  palpitations  after  spotting  some  rare and unusual books with  inscriptions  and   content   of   great  interest.   One   was   the  above  1918  collection  of   work by  that  grand woman of  Australian  literature ,  socialist ,  poet ,  journalist   and  radical writer, Dame  Mary Gilmore (1865-1962). 
 
The   book  has  a  hand written inscription  which  suggested  it  may  have  been  a   presentation  copy by  her  to  the editor of  the Australian Workers’  Union   newspaper, The Worker, Sydney .  My  hands  shook as  I  examined  the  book.   In  1908 ,  Gilmore  was  made  women’s editor  of  The  Worker  and compaigned for  better  working conditions for  women,   child   welfare   and   Aborigines. 
It is said she became too radical for the AWU, the nation’s most  powerful trade union,  and  found other outlets  , including  a regular column for  the  Communist  Party’s newspaper, Tribune , but never  became a  member  of   the   party.
 
An  adventurous person, in  1893  she went to  the  ill-fated  New Australia  utopian settlement started by the radical political  and  union activist,  William Lane,  in  Paraguay.He wrote The Workingman's Paradise.

A schoolteacher in Sydney, one of  her  pupils of note  became   the  Northern Territory journalist,  editor  and  author ,  Jessie  Litchfield, who co-founded the North Australian Monthly  with Glenville Pike. Over  the  years ,  Gilmore  corresponded  with  the  Kiwi author and activist  Jean Devanny  in  Townsville and also  encouraged   Territory  author   Bill  Harney . 
 
For film maker   Sandra Holmes , mentioned recently  in the  continuing   biography  of  editor   James  Bowditch, Dame Mary made  an LP record, The Hunter Of  The Black , recalling massacres of Aborigines in her childhood  and recitation of  poems she  wrote  about  Aborigines .



In  1937 she  was the first person made a  Dame Commander of the British Empire for services to literature .
 
A  well  worn  1907 book  In Australian Tropics –by  Alfred Searcy,  an early sub-Collector of Customs  in  the Northern Territory ,  caught my eye. Compelled to  inspect  anything related to  the  Territory, it was opened  and  there  was  an unexpected  large  stamp of a long gone  North Queensland Labor  library  book  club, see below :

An odd inclusion  found in a copy of Xavier Herbert's novel , Capricornia,was a Brisbane bank cheque, apparently used  as a  bookmark