Tuesday, November 19, 2019

THE MAN WHO SPARKED OPERATION VENGEANCE

The shooting down  of Admiral Yamamoto

Topped by a sprig of wattle, this  gravestone  in   the  Alice Springs cemetery is the last resting place   of    Sam Kruger  who  in his  extraordinary life  is  said  to have played a  vital  part in  what became  Operation Vengeance-  the  shooting  down of  the  bomber in  which  Admiral Yamamoto ,who conceived the  surprise attack on Pearl Harbour,  was travelling in  l943.

It simply states : Samuel Kruger . Born 1.1.1912. Died 11.8.2000.  

The wattle was  placed  there  by  Darwin agronomist  Robert Wesley-Smith  who was  closely associated   with   Kruger  in  the  Northern Territory . Although  Wesley-Smith has gathered  much information about  Kruger, there is much  more  that  remains  a   mystery . Some of his research  and photographs  have  been  run  in  this  blog  in  the past .  
 
Briefly , the intriguing  Kruger saga  is  thus. Brought to Australia by his  Russian Jewish family, Sam became a   radio engineer ; with the outbreak of WWll , he offered  his services to  Australia , but was rejected because  he  wore  glasses . The  Americans  took  him on  and  he  went to Guadalcanal   where   he sensed   that an  intercepted  Japanese radio message  was  highly important . 
 
He told  Wesley-Smith   it related to the movement  of  Admiral Yamato and he had to take  strong  action  to  impress  higher  authorities  before  its importance was  realised and  Operation Vengeance launched. Kruger also told him he "ran "  a  CIA radio  base   in  American Samoa after the war  and was   involved in military action   with Israeli   leader  Moshe  Dayan .
 
In Darwin , Kruger , who wore thick lens  glasses  and carried a large briefcase,  was   employed in Water Resources . He  became involved with Wesley-Smith and Jose  Ramos Horta   in the  East Timor  struggle .
Horta, right,  is shown  shaking hands in Kruger's Darwin flat  in  1999 .There  is another photograph   inscribed by Horta  appointing  Kruger as  a major in the East Timor Liberation Army.   Soon after the above snap was taken , Kruger , in ill health, moved  to  Alice  Springs . Why Alice , of  all places , is not known .  He had  lived in Portuguese East Timor  before  the  Indonesian  invasion .
 
In Alice Springs ,  Kruger  associated with a  Darwin couple, Willie and  Pat Beattie ,  who had moved down there . In l986 , Wesley-Smith , attending the  Adelaide  performance before the   Queen and  the Duke of Edinburgh   of  the musical fantasy  Boojum! , inspired by the life and writings of Lewis Carroll ,  composed by younger brother ,Martin  Wesley-Smith, was  surprised to  see  the Alice Springs couple sitting  behind  him  in  the  audience . 
 
Robert  Wesley-Smith , 77, foundation member of the Northern Territory Civil Liberties ,   flat out writing  his own  autobiography,  involved in   numerous  other  matters , about to have stitches  taken out of his foot  after a frozen duck attack ,   would  like to delve further into   Kruger's background, especially  his involvement with  the  Americans during the war  and  in Israel .  However,  he  would not mind  if  some  media organisation  followed  up  the amazing   Kruger  story. He is prepared , under certain circumstances, to  make his Kruger  file available .
 
In no way does he doubt any claims  made by Kruger, especially in connection with  Operation Vengeance . Conflicting  American accounts of the shooting down of  Admiral Yamamoto  , described as the most hated man in the USA,  do   not  mention   him .