Thursday, May 2, 2019

HOW TO FLAGELLATE THE WORLD

Australia's  vibrant  commercial  art  community is  outlined  in  this illustration from the circa  l950s  Melbourne  Art Training Institute's  book.  Some of the cartoons included in  the publication  are  applicable   to  modern Australia  and  issues featuring  in  the   election.  
  The caption for the above  cartoon by  Ted  Scorfield, of  The Bulletin, reads : "Don't look now, but I think  we are  being  followed . "  Readers are  told there is no better way  of pointing out the   faults of  the world  and humanity   than  cartooning . The Art Institute   has    members   who   can guide anyone intent on becoming  a  cartoonist.

The world, it  declares ,  is at the  feet of the man or woman who can flagellate it with  fun .   If you are such an aspiring person , let  the Institute "put into your hand  that pen or brush  which, under the guidance of  our experts, may ultimately become the   whip  to flagellate  the  follies of  the  present-day world ." That " kindly whip " had    been  wielded  by  such masters as  Phil May , David Low , Norman Lindsay  and  Ted  Scorfield!

Cartoonist  Emile Mercier , born 1901,  son of  a French baker in New Caledonia,  came to  Australia  at   the age of  19 , unable to speak much English ,  experienced  tough  times,  often going without meals . He worked in a variety  of jobs-office boy, shipping , stage melodramas  and attended the Julian Ashton  Art School in Sydney . Various  publications ran his cartoons  and  he   became   famous for  his whimsical humour, portrayed  across two  pages in the Art Training publication  , a sample  follows . 
In this typical Aussie  household  with a radio set about to  explode,  flowers drooping in a vase, odd looking pet animals , Grannie  apparently getting into   the gin, the  caption reads : "And don't forget  that this exciting  serial  is brought  to you every night  at  this  time by THWACKO, the remedy for Nervous Depression, Shakes and Jitters ."

Emile  catered for  lower to middle class  readers   with bizarre  drawings of  domestic  scenes  in  which  a room    was  suspended on springs , as above ,  a human skull visible  underneath  with other  oddities, a bone , empty tins  . There was often a portrait on the wall of  Uncle Ezra , which may have been a  dig at controversial  media owner , Ezra Norton . 

It  is said he used "nonsense words "  formed by the  first two lines  in the keyboards   of  old linotype machines -ETAOIN   and SHRDLU . For instance, SHRDLU Gravy ; gravy also featured  in  the names  of  racehorses. 

Keys in the third line  on  the  lino -CMFYP - became the  name of a fictitious  politician , the Honourable C. M. FYP. Mercier  died from Parkinson's Disease in l981 .