Sunday, April 20, 2014

GARAGE SALE TURNS UP FORTUNE.

Forsaking  the  opportunity  to  celebrate  Easter  and  consume  or  give   eggs  made   from    child  slave  cocoa, Cyclops   went   hunting   oddities   in   garage   sales .        Obsessed  by   books   and   ephemera , he  stumbled  across  a   veritable   pirate’s   treasure  trove   of   gold   sovereigns ,   silver  ,  gold  bars    and   gemstones , with   links to  early  Australian  jewellers . All  this from  one   box  of   books , some volumes    broken , attacked  by   worm , sunned , foxed ,  the  remains of  a  wasp  nest  attached  to  one .
Of   particular  interest  were   two   1890s  books  which had  obviously  belonged  to  a  person or  persons   involved  in  the  precious  metals  and   jewellery  trade .
 
In  the  above   1892 volume ,The Jeweller’s Assistant in the Art of Working in  Gold , by George.  E. Gee , were    two  interesting  inserts   and  several   trade  stamps .

An account  ,  which appears   to be  for   setting   gold  sovereigns  , circa  1916 ,  was  from  the  Melbourne  firm of   W . Davis .   William  Davis  was  a   founding  member  of   the  Manufacturing  Jewellers’  Association  of  Victoria ,  formed in  1889,  his  mark  being  a  Leopard’s head .

According  to   the   W. Davis & Son  website ,  gold and silver  dealers, the seventh oldest  remaining  jewellery  business in Australia ,  William Davis   first set  up shop in  119 Chapel Street, Windsor, in 1880, transferred to  137 Chapel Street in 1882 and  to 114  Elisabeth Street , Melbourne,  in 1892. He was  then  trading  as  a jeweller , diamond setter  and   gold chain  maker . By  1916 , the  business was  located  in 340 Little  Collins  Street .

The  second  document ,  a  January  1932   bill –three shillings  (30 cents ) - from   the  Mount Gambier , South Australia , office of  The Colonial Gas Association Limited,   is  for  a   shop  run by  a  Mr  A. G. Everitt .

Alfred George  Everitt , a jeweller with a colourful background in Victoria , had  died a month  later . An obituary in the Mount Gambier newspaper , The Border  Watch  said he had been  resident in the town for   47  years , having  been born at South Yarra , Victoria, 71  years ago. After following   his  father  in  the   bookbinding  trading , he  had been apprenticed to the "celebrated Bourke Street jeweller, "  Mr  T. Gaunt . At the time , Gaunt  was  making  railway station and town hall clocks , Mount  Gambier’s Town Hall clock one  of  them .
Everitt  later  joined the firm of  Stevenson Bros . , another prominent  Adelaide jeweller , with spectacular window  displays  and  a large   gold clock  outside in Rundle Street from which people  checked  their  watches . Everitt  then   moved  to  Mount Gambier, where he opened a  jeweller's shop in  Caledonian House. A few years later, he moved  further down  the   street  to  a  shop occupied until he  died .

It  appears  that  the  1892 book almost certainly belonged  to Everitt  as it includes the Everitt  trade   stamp  on many pages , along with extensive handwritten notes , in ink and  pencil,    about  alloys , gold solder  , other aspects of  the jewellery trade.    The title page  bears  the  stamp of  Grundy Bros., Grenfell Street, Adelaide , a wholesale  jeweller  and   general  importer, which  made a submission to the  Tariff Commission  in  1905,when it was stated  that  there   about  150 working  jewellers in  South Australia .
 During  the hearing  it was said  that working out  the  involved  tariff  on imported jewellery , if  applied   to   the importer   of  toys ,  would  send   him  to  a lunatic  asylum . The famous Adelaide firm of  Wendt’s,  which  made  spectacular  pieces of  colonial silver , also  made a submission . Grundy Bros   was  taken  over  in 1928  and  became  Dean and  Keen , jewellers  and opticians .

There was also a copy of 1967 book,  The Australian Amateur  Lapidary by  K. J. Buchester , with  a loosely inserted 1966 price list  for  lapidary  supplies  from E. Tinsley , Bourke Street  Melbourne , and  a  sheet for the  Robilt  grinding  and polishing  machine .