Monday, October 24, 2022

" HIGHLY EVOCATIVE AND VIRTUALLY UNIQUE PIECE OF ANZAC EPHEMERA "

 

One of the many great  offerings by Douglas Stewart  Fine Books, Melbourne, at the  revived  Sydney  Rare Book Fair  to be held  at the weekend  will  be   the above  improvised  postcard , made  on Active Service on  Gallipoli    from  a  souvenired Ottoman Turkish soap  packet , passed by the  censor . Sale  price : $1500.

 It was  sent  in  June  l915   by"  Arthur" to  aunt Ada , Mrs S. S. Clarke , in the  Auckland   suburb of   Ponsonby .

In it  he says he received her letters and a parcel , that  they were under fire  but  well ,  he  had not been  able to  find out  about  a  person   called  Robert . 

 The bookshop  supplied   further research about the offering and other   wartime  postcards, which follows.  

While the use of improvised postcards by Anzac soldiers on Gallipoli is well attested – the earliest recorded example is dated 29 May and the latest, 3 August 1915 – it is estimated that only 25 made and sent by New Zealanders have survived. 

Even more significant, however, is the fact that the present example is one of only two known instances of a postcard being created from Turkish packaging “captured” on Gallipoli. (Note: the other such example, previously in the esteemed postal history collections of Gordon Darge and Gary Diffen, was apparently made from the other half of the same soap packet).

The New Zealand Expeditionary Force initially comprised a single infantry brigade of around 4000 men. Each of New Zealand’s four military districts – Auckland, Wellington, Canterbury and Otago – contributed a battalion of 1000 men to the brigade, which served in the Gallipoli campaign between April and December 1915. On Gallipoli the New Zealand infantry were frequently deployed to attack Turkish trenches, usually over steep and exposed ground.

Although the sender of this card identifies himself simply as “Arthur”, we do at least know that he was the nephew of Mrs S. S. Clarke of Ponsonby, Auckland. This woman was almost certainly the widow of Stephen S. Clarke, who for years had run a business retailing perambulators on Karangahape Road, in the adjoining suburb of Newton. 

However, if Mrs Clarke was Arthur’s maternal aunt then obviously he would not share the same surname; furthermore, even though he went by the name Arthur it is possible that this was his middle name, not his first. Ironically, a Lance Corporal Arthur Clarke of the Otago Infantry Battalion was killed on 25 April 1915, the day of the first Gallipoli landings.

The bookshop pointed out  an intriguing aspect- the initials LHR -Light Horse Regiment  -  on the top left   corner  of the postcard .  It  was not clear what the  sender  , or  the  postcard  itself  had with the Australian Light Horse .

Anothe Douglas Stewart listing for the book fair ,described as an utmost rarity , is the  watercolour  , shown below,    from   Dumont d' Urville's  1826  -29  expedition to  the South Seas in the  corvette  Astrolabe.   It is  the  work  of  the official voyage artist, the  young  Louis - Auguste  de Sainson (1800-1874 } which  depicts him  in 1827  with  fellow companions  in  the rainforests of  Carteret  Harbour, New  Ireland ,  priced at  $235,000.