Saturday, June 1, 2019

TEDDY ASHTON'S UNIQUE LANCASHIRE JOURNAL SAGA

From a dazzling,  eclectic  North Queensland  collection , the story   of  activist  Allen Clarke  who fought  for  textile  workers , captured  their  colourful  way  of   life  and   speech  in  an  extensive series  of  postcards  and  in  his  distinctive  publications , one  of  which   sold   like    proverbial    hot   cakes ,Teddy Ashton's Annual .

At the age of  13 , Allen Clarke , born  in   Bolton , one of  the early  textile centres in  Lancashire ,  worked  in a  mill   and  drank  in the scene. Through part time study, he became  a pupil-teacher  and after some years landed  a " mundane " job with   the Bolton Evening  News.
 
The  engineers' strike in 1887 inspired him to become politically involved  and he  joined the Social Democrat  Foundation (SDF), the same year as Tom Mann started  a branch.   Mann,  unionist  and  labour activist ,  deeply  involved in  Australia   and  New  Zealand , became a Communist .


 In 1890 Clarke  started his own newspaper, Labour Light ,on which he employed  James Haslam , another important working class reporter and writer ,  in his  first journalistic  position . The two of  them tried  unsuccessfully  to   form  a  trade union  for Lancashire  cotton  workers .

Clarke kicked off  another paper, The Bolton Trotter , a weekly which  ran  until  l893 together   with  the  Trotter  Christmas Annual .  In 1896 he launched  Teddy Ashton's Journal, with a Christmas annual , as a  continuation   of  the  Trotter. 

In the l900 UK general election, standing as the Labor  Representation     Committee  candidate  for  Rochdale , supported by the   SDF   and  the  Independent  Labour Party , he  received  901 votes, came third . In Bolton he became editor of  the  Northern Weekly ,  moved to Blackpool , wrote for other newspapers and  penned  novels. His younger  brother , Tom,    became  editor of the Daily News and News Chronicle .
 
INSIDE  TEDDY ASHTON'S  LANCASHIRE  ANNUAL
Ex libris  the Bolton Evening News , l955,   the  rollicking  content in the above   December   1925  issue,  viewed  by Little Darwin  , has  128pp, with adverts  , poetry, short stories , artwork, most seemingly    written by  Clarke  under many noms de plume. It   clearly  shows  why  he and the publication  , which ran for  14 years , were  so  popular, with avid  readers in Australia and  New Zealand .
 
 
There is an hilarious  story , in  Lancashire dialect  , about  what transpired when  one of  the  regulars  mentioned in the  stories  was  asked to look  after a  shop run by a    bachelor   newsagent  who  has to  go away for a short time .    There was some kind of a scene  when  a lady came in and asked  for  a  Baby , presumably the name of a magazine . Not knowing  this, the stand in for the newsagent   told  her  to  try  the  Co-Op.  
 
There is more  great humour in an account of the  Tum Fowt Debatin' Club  -patriotic, pint-pot  philosophers and hen -pecked heroes  - who gather in an  old inn, when the question was asked ,  what is wrong with  the  country  by the same  man  who  stood  in  for  the newsagent.  The  meeting takes place in the Dog and Kennel, near the cemetery , the  only place in the world  at present where business  is  steady and  there  are  no  complaints . Based on a  fishy story, residents of  Darwen  were  nicknamed  "Darren Salmon", a family presented as such  in a Teddy Ashton  postcard .  
A l919 biographical sketch  praising  Allen Clarke, novelist, poet, sociologist , dialect writer  , in glowing terms. His Teddy Ashton's Weekly had   sales of  35,000 . All his writings , whether  humorous sketches, or arresting essay  were  characterised by  a strong sympathy  with the downtrodden , a hatred of humbug , a love of  fair play , and an unfailing   faith  in the ultimate  triumph of the  principles of  world-wide fellowship.
Another postcard was  based on the fanciful story that the natives of  Oldham and  Rochdale  became  known as "moonrakers " after some "masculine" residents coming  away from the  Boar's Head  after  heavy  drinking tried to  fish the reflection of the moon out of a  pond under  the impression  it was a great cheese   that  had  fallen  into the water .