Friday, May 2, 2014

NORTHERN TERRITORY MARCHES , DEMOS HAVE COLOURFUL HISTORY

FlashbackNelly Flynn , who inspired  a character in Xavier Herbert’s   1938 award  winning Territory  novel , Capricornia , a  tiny figure  strides along with a  relative  from the Darwin Hospital  in  a  Smith Street   parade  near the  Vic Hotel public bar , demolished and   turned  into  the present arcade . The truck behind has a  sign highlighting  the   accommodation  class   distinction  in the city . The Bagot Aboriginal compound  has  huts ;  Housing  Commission  houses  are  hotboxes ;  public servants- represented by  the long white sock , which they wore -  have  tropically  designed houses on  stilts , hot water, come provided with  furniture  and  the rent is  low .     
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Over  more than a  century  there have   been many  marches –not  only  on May Day-in  the NT.   One    march  by  angry  unionists and  others   saw    Government  House  stormed  and  the  first  Administrator  appointed under  Commonwealth control ,  Dr Gilruth ,  hastily  leave  town on a gunboat.  The   situation  in  Darwin was  described as a rebellion .   A judge and   two  others  in  high office  were  also  ordered to leave town  by   the  next  boat,  which  they  did  .  An episode which inflamed the Territorians was  the revelation that there  was a proposal to sell the entire  NT  to  Vesteys , the   British  meat barons . Times have changed –the  whole of  Australia  is  just  about up  for   sale  today .

 Photographs  exist  of  early marches  in Darwin , one  involving   1000 ;  interestingly,   placards  carried  covered  various  concerns  , one being    an early medical scheme proposed by  a doctor  to  cover   workers.   The  Depression saw  many marches and  demonstrations, including a  wild clash with  police on  the  verandah of  the government  offices.

In more modern times , May Day   became a vehicle for airing  many issues ... Aboriginal land  rights , the  Vietnam War , the  Kulaluk  land  claim ,  uranium  mining,  East  Timor  freedom . The late  Brian   Manning’s  Bedford   truck , involved  in numerous  just  causes ,  was  used  in  many  May  Day  celebrations  and is   still  in  Darwin , its   future   uncertain .