Tuesday, September 24, 2019

POP ART IN AUSTRALIA

Chicko    Roll  wrapper  found in Melbourne's General Cemetery   and  miscellaneous  discarded  items picked up   in Alice Springs and Ayers Rock -Uluru - contributed  to  an  unusual  entry in  the October   l978   Lost  and  Found : Objects and  Images  art  exhibition at the  Ewing  and  George  Paton  Galleries Melbourne University Union . A  rare  catalogue for  the event  was  included in  the  collection of  Australian   art  researcher , the late  Margaret  Vine ,  of  Magnetic Island, Queensland . 
 
 Artist John Wolseley, who emigrated to Australia  in l976, obtained inspiration for  the  above  work , entitled  Panel for Diorama of Uluru ( Ayers Rock ) ,said to be  exhibited at the Macchu Pinca Museum  of Religion , Tierra de la Piedro  Oscura ,  from items collected   in  various  places . Apart  from  the Chicko Roll  wrapper   at the  cemetery, there he  also found   a Carlton Football Club passout  and a cardboard  box  for a  Kookaburra  cricket ball .
 
On a run   from Dalgety Street , St. Kilda , Melbourne , to the yacht marina  and back , he collected  empty plastic  cordial containers , an   early  l960s space rocket  and  part of a  ship's rudder.A piece of   cut  up   woman's  tights  had been  rejected .
 
Switching to the  Northern Territory  for additional oddments and inspiration  , he slept on  an outcrop at the Alice Springs  Golf Course  and  found a Dunlop 65  ball ; the dried up  Finke River produced  an  Alectoria  Superba  grasshopper , part of a  cicada  wing ,  five discarded  Polaroid  camera  pieces , a  Ring-tailed Dragon , Amphibolouris  Cardosinctus , a heat twisted  rubber shoe  and a Desert  Goby (fish) ,Chlamydogobius  Eremius  .
 
While walking in Mulga scrub near the Ayers Rock tourist bus  stop  he spotted  five pieces of tourist  brochures, a Dragonfly   nymph skin , a 100g Rocky Road chocolate wrapper, a water dragon , two Riverside Studios Pty. Ltd. postcards , a giant centipede  (seven inches ) and  24 "sloughed " Polaroid bits .
 
In the foreword  Janine Burke  said the exhibition , assisted by Sunday and John Reed , who presented their collection of Australian art, including Sidney Nolan's  first series of Ned Kelly paintings, to the Museum of Modern Art and Design  in l958, explained  the  event . 


The entire  exhibition  was about the transformation  of found objects  , personal memorabilia , magazine  advertisements , newspaper  photographs, labels  and other flotsam and jetsam of a consumer  society  salvaged and  recycled  by    11   artists in a  way that was a comment  on  both  their art   and on the   society that informs  and  influences that  art . 
 
She went on to say the Australian pop art movement had been  a fugitive one during the sixties  , headed  by a small group in Sydney  and  Melbourne . The exhibition began "historically "  with    assemblages  by  Mike  Brown, born Sydney 1938,   and paintings of   Richard   Larter, born in the URK , a deliberate  misprint , who  came to Australia in  the l960s , later producing  art with the  help of  syringes . 


Both  he and  Brown  had opted for a freewheeling  response  to society and  sexuality, parodying  through juxtaposition  and choice   of  image  a barrage of media-created  voyeuristic  fantasies.   The  Vietnam  War   and   the  My Lai massacre   were   subjects  for  Larter.    
 
Vicki Varvaresso , from Sydney , described as heir to that city's tradition of  funky, pop influenced   art , acknowledged in Make Your Face   the Focal Point  This Season -below-that  the  power of  advertising  is insidious.  The central figure's face  is  hidden from  view , only her reflection seen -the self image she desired  with its  Maclean's smile and Decore   blonde  hair

According to the  dictates of fashion , a woman  was  always a reflection, narcissistic , chameleon-like, changing  hair-cut , make-up  and clothes  for the latest  and  chic-est style . Identity was sacrificed  to  these demands  and each  season  produced  new women to  match .   
 
 Part time lecturer   at the Victorian College of Arts ,   Elizabeth Gower   used  materials such as tissue, newsprint, wax paper , resin, paint and some   found objects . Her exhibition  , Labels, socked home  the  brash , immediate  impact of supermarket   shopping  .  

A lecturer in printmaking at the Canberra  School of Art ,Mandy Martin  provided  the silkscreen Unknown Industrial Prisoner 1977 ,inspired by David Ireland's  Miles Franklin  Award  winning  Australian novel . Showing a  worker being  hauled away in the background , it  could be used to symbolise the  government's  proposed  new  union  bashing  laws.