Sunday, November 10, 2024

TOWNSVILLE TREASURES

 First in  a series - abridged  and  rerun - revealing some of the many gems in the Special Collections and rare books  areas of the Eddie Koiki Mabo Library at James Cook University ,Townsville.


The bookplate section in the superb *Edna Shaw Collection in Special Collections contains  fine examples by some of the early leading exponents of the art . 

These are in four labelled albums in a blue slipcase : Adrian Feint (1894-l971), a painter , involved with Art in Australia for ll years , who in l930 held an exhibition  of bookplates in the Library of Congress, Washington; George D. Perrottet , whose bookplate designs were the subject of a special review in the  l934  Bookplate Collectors and  Designers Year  Book; Hilda Alexandra Wiseman, born in Tasmania in 1894 , went  with her family to Auckland  where she was regarded as  the top bookplate maker  in that country ; Miscellaneous , the title for the fourth , containing examples of interesting  work by well - known artists and  bookplate  makers. 

A surprise  find in the collection is a 1900 Adrian Feint ex libris  bookplate for Dr McDonnell, of Toowoomba ,Queensland, who in 1897 treated 17-year-old Elizabeth Kenny for a  broken  wrist  who  fell from  a  horse. 

While in his  care , she studied  his anatomy books and model skeleton,eventually taking up nursing.  She became the "legendary " Sister Kenny ,particularly famous  for her method of treating polio  sufferers.

Dr McDonnell is said to have been her mentor and advisor in the l920s and they  sent  patients   suffering from polio  and other ailments to mineral spas to  relieve pain. The belief was that the warm water could ease rheumatism, muscular pains , arthritis  and other conditions. In 1928 Dr McDonnell represented the Queensland  Council of Surgeons and was  a founding member of  the  Council of  Australian Surgeons. 

In l932 , Sister Kenny established a  treatment  clinic in Townsville; despite continuing   opposition  from the medical profession  clinics  using her methods were later opened in Brisbane  and elsewhere . 

In 1940, she visited the  United States where her methods were favourably received  and Kenny Clinics opened in  that country despite  some opposition. 

Congress honoured her in l950 and in l952 she was voted the most  admired person in the USA.  A duplicate of Dr  McDonnell's bookplate , a wood engraving, is held in the  Special Collections  Department of  the  University of  Delaware, USA. 

BUSHFIRE   , OLYMPIC SWIMMER .

A 1926  Feint   bookplate was  made  for John  Gartner, a collector well known in numismatic, philatelic and decorative arts. The Gartner house in Mount Macedon ,Victoria, along with all its fabulous collections, was destroyed by Ashe  Wednesday bushfires .
Another  gem in the Shaw Collection is the above gondolier  bookplate scene for the first Australian to represent the  nation as a  swimmer at an Olympic Games -Frederick Claude Vivian Lane  (1879-l969). When Lane was four he was saved from drowning  by his brother in Sydney Harbour and took up swimming .

He became a champion and  won many races in Australia and across the Tasman . During his swimming he won  350 trophies and  more than 100 medals.

In 1900 he became Australia's  first swmming representative at the Paris Olympics , where he won the 200 metres freestyle title in 2 minutes 25.2 seonds, winning by 5.8 seconds, and  the 200 metres  obstacle race .

Working for a legal firm in Blackpool, England, in July 1902 he became the first swimmer  to clock one minute  for 100 yards . A month later he won the 220 yards in 2 minutes 28.6 seconds, ratified in l974 by the Federation Internationale de Natation  Amateur as the first world record for  200 metres .

Soon after, he reportedly "astounded  the swimming world " by establishing  the  first mark  when  he  broke  the minute for 100 yards -59.6 seconds.

Returning to Australia, Lane became  a master printer and partner in the Sydney stationery firm of Smith and Lane . Interested in art, literature , model building , stamps, cigarette cards and  newspaper cuttings , he also had a collection of  works by  marine  artists  Jack Spurling and  John   Allcott .

Norman Lindsay paintings and literary works  were another  of his interests ;  he wrote  and  printed  a  book  on  Lindsay's  bookplates.

Norman Lindsay is represented in the Shaw Collection by  the above  bookplate which appears to depict printers imps producing a book on a Caxton-like press for a person  with the name  H ( possibly Herr because he was  German ), Jalmar Josephi, who appears to have been a musical  linguist, connoisseur of  rare  books , even  a  collector of ancient   weapons . There is  a copy  in  the  National  Library  of   Australia.

* Edna Shaw : A descendant of the pioneers ,William and Mary Bright, after whom Bright Point is named  on Magnetic Island ,off Townsville. After a business  and nursing career , she undertook  a four year fine arts degree  at the University of Melbourne and worked as a research assistant to Professor  Joseph Bourke on his work about the history of British Art of the 18th Century. 

Over  the  years  she amassed  a  large collection of  books  and   materials on  Australian Art  which  she dedicated  to  her late father, John Vernon Shaw, a Townsville baker,  which  she  gave  to  the  Townsville University .  In 2007,the Townsville Grammar School renamed the refurbished Ceramic Studio after  Edna Shaw . 

( Townsville  ,University ,  Collections).