Monday, September 15, 2014

ACCOLADES FOR ISLAND WRITER OVER TOUCHY ARTICLE

 

The New Zealand   Postcard  Society has  declared the Queensland  writer, keen collector  and  researcher, Gary Davies , above , winner of  the  Charles Lilley Memorial Award  for   the  best  article published  in  its   journal, Postcard  Pillar  

Entitled OFFENSIVE  TO  EVERYONE  , it  dealt  with  early postcards  which  today  are  regarded   as   offensive ,  straight   out  racist , not politically   correct , relating to  women ,  Maoris , Aborigines , even  footballers.
 
Davies   covered  the  subject  with  sensitivity , drawing   on his extensive  research . The  same article  was  run in  a  leading  British   postcard   journal , after  the  editor  was  at  first  reluctant  to  publish it because of  the delicacy of the  subject.  However, after  close  study of  the text , the editor  described it  as  brilliant  and  published  the  article  last month  in  the  Picture  Postcard  Monthly, listed  on  the   cover  as  Rude Aussie postcards.
 
Davies wrote the use of "humour or the attempt at it" was an effective tool to reinforce stereotypes , refresh propaganda , trivialise, attack or demean  the  depicted subjects , while the  purchaser  of the card  could  simply  retreat under  the guise of ,"I didn't write or  draw this-isn't it awful!" 
 
The extensive article , illustrated with  16 postcards, backgrounds the social and political  situation in Australia in the  first  two decades of the 2Oth century. Government policies , newspapers and postcards reflected the  prevailing  attitudes.

He cites  a report in the Sydney Bulletin of  October  27,1900 under the  heading : A policy for the Commonwealth-the federated-Chinaman.  It  said it was  essential to keep out  the " British  nigger  and  the  British  Chinaman"  . The Bulletin moved a resolution that  under federal law it would be  absolutely  illegal  for  any  black , brown or yellow man to settle in this country , whether a  British subject or not.

Davies went on to point out that if you were female or male,  old or  young, over or under weight, short or tall, Jewish, Chinese , White , Aboriginal, a missionary or politician, or had trouble managing money, alcohol, in-laws or  your secretary, you were a perfect  subject for  an early Australian "comic" card. However  offensive or basic these cards  may appear, they were  a  disconcerting  record  of  Australian and  New Zealand social  history.

A man of diverse  interests , Davies   supplied  pen picture details of  the artists  who drew the postcards and  the subjects.

There is a drawing of  a Queensland Kanaka cutting sugar cane  with a  rhyming caption saying  his labor and upkeep is  cheap ; a woman with a 19 inch waist is better than  a smart one with a high forehead ; one shows  a  chaotic Melbourne  scene when trains are abolished on  Sunday , except for those going  to church ; an unusual one put out in  1908  to mark Leap Year  is designed for   Men- the devils- who only want board , beer and cuddles , in  which  salesmen , Cupid and Hymen , set out the kind of men available  for  women, including  suffragettes ; there is reference to the  Maori  land grab by  pakehas  , many postcards of the time maligning  the  Maoris  as  drunkards, greedy and incapable of  looking  after  themselves ; ditto Australian Aborigines .

 Davies lives on  Magnetic Island where he runs a nursery and  landscaping  business .   At the present moment he is trying to identify the artists  who  drew WW11  Australian postcards which were  printed  by John Sands . On a recent  visit to Melbourne  he called  on  a  prominent  postcard   dealer , Lloyd Holyoake , of Abracadabra  Postcards  and  associated  bookshop  at  Kew,   and  swapped  notes . A  book from  Gary's  library , compiled  by   Kiwi soldiers  during  WWl , was  the  subject of  a  recent post  in  Little  Darwin.