Saturday, August 3, 2019

COUNTERCULTURE BLINDSPOTS

While Radio National  produced some  interesting   interviews  in  its  counterculture flashback series, there  were  some  obvious  Australians   who  should have  been   consulted   but  , inexplicably ,  were  not. One  was surely   Pete Steedman  , of  Melbourne , a prominent   figure in  the student press   in Australia   in  the l960s , influential   in  activist  groups  in  London  in  the  l970s . Steedman , dubbed the Black Knight ,  and other key players in  the  counterculture scene   were  mentioned in   the  2017 book  Dissent The Student Press in 1960s Australia, by Dr  Sally Percival Wood .  
"Seditious" Pete  Steedman, counterculture warrior , motorbike and fancy car  enthusiast.

Expecting  a  visit from some heavies one night  in Melbourne ,Steedman  nearly  did violence to  one of the great  counterculture  figures of the  1960s - American   protest singer  Bob Dylan - recorded  in  the  Dylan archives. 
 
After listening to  some of  the  Radio National  counterculture  interviews , Little Darwin  asked  Steedman , subject of  much  coverage  in  this blog ,  if   he had been  asked  to  contribute . No . 
 
Pete  said  a  very  influential   person in the Australian counterculture scene, seemingly  also  not  approached,   had   been  his friend   Phillip Frazer, involved in the Melbourne university  action of  the l960s , who played a   large part in   innovative publications   such  as  Go-SetRevolution  , The  Digger   and    the  Australian   Rolling  Stone  .  
 
Following the  recent  uproar over   the  Australian  Federal Police  raiding  the  media in  Australia ,  Steedman  fired off  an  email to the   Murdoch Herald Sun on the subject , which  got  a  run five weeks later .  A  copy was  provided for  Little Darwin  . It  reads  :-
 
The current debate  relating  to Press freedom , while seemingly a  surprise to the  mainstream media, is no surprise to those of us who have been watching  the slow erosion of liberties  over the last couple of decades as  our governments move us  down the path to the totalitarian Right, deja vu  the l930s.
 
With a new mega department  taking over the duties of security agencies , as well as immigration  and border security , the government  has created a  large bureaucracy with competing  aims and objectives  and a Minister  who seems impervious  to the concerns   for empathy, compassion  and has no understanding  of the separation of powers or our obligations as signatories  to dozens of  UN conventions.
 
But it has always been  so. Few will remember   the censorship during  WWl and the news blackout of the bombing of Darwin in WW2, not to mention  the outrageous lies  from Vietnam  and our following endeavours in places such as  Iraq and Afghanistan. 
 
In 1967, I was editing  the University of Melbourne  student  newspaper, Farrago . I had commissioned   a Northern Territory Patrol Officer   to do a  three   part  series on the plight of  Aboriginal communities  in the Outback,  with specific   reference to the generations  of  children who were being destroyed by government policies and a racist / exploitive  cattle  industry.
  
On arriving at the printers for the bedding  down  of the paper featuring  the second  part of the Territory  series , I was  confronted  by officers  of the Federal Police who served me with  a  D Notice .
 
A D(for Defence ) Notice was a  communication  issued to  the media  by the Defence  , Press  and Broadcasting  Committee. It outlines  subjects which bear upon defence or national security -in other words , they have the right to censor  and remove articles  that  are   a  threat to  national  security .
 
If you can tell me , 52 years later , how  exposing  the condition  of Aboriginal  kids  living in our prosperous country was  a threat to national security  then you  win the  steak  knives .
  
 It was not uncommon  for the  government of the day to use a variety of police forces to threaten  and stand over elements of the Press and public  the government  didn't  agree with .    
 
 The Special Branch ( since disbanded) indulged in thuggery and often (with other services ) acted as agents provocateur , turning  peaceful protests into street battles .
 
The government also used the Vice Squad  to decide unilaterally an article or words were obscene  and while student editors may have been short of cash , the authorities   made it clear they would be charging  the printers and , if  necessary, close  them down.
 
It was intimidation  and  thuggery , but it was  the  business of  the day . When the 30 year Cabinet  documents  were  released in l998, I was surprised to see  that the government of  l968 had considered changing the law  to charge me  with sedition , a hanging offence. Wiser  minds prevailed , but it showed the extent  the government  would go to shut  down any criticism  of   its   political agenda, especially that  involving  the  Vietnam  War.
 
A free press, distorted as it often  is by media  magnates , is vital to a healthy democracy. Some of our politicians  should reread  the history of the l930s and reconsider their positions .

UPCOMING : The  last  l969  edition  of  Steedman's   Broadside in which Fabula sadly  used her   whip    for   the  last time on  politicians , with an overview of the magazine  which   includes   hairy  Gerard  Henderson  , Michelle   Grattan   and many   others .