Sunday, May 25, 2025

MYSTERIOUS BROOCH SURFACES ON JEWEL IN THE CROWN TROPICAL ISLAND

A  piece of  jewellery  made from the  tooth of  a  crocodile , above, once  owned  by  a woman close to an  early adventurous and  thirsty  North Queensland  writer  and   editor , is  on  view  in  the  museum on   Magnetic Island  , off  Townsville . .   

Thought   to  have originally  been   a  pendant  , later  altered   and  made  into  a brooch, it  includes  a  Queensland  opal . 

It  is  part of an exhibition HER STORY IN  HISTORY  highlighting  the lives  of  interesting early  island  women,  the  late Minnie  Hambling , shown below, who  owned  the   brooch , one  of  them. 

Minnie , said to have arrived in Cooktown off a ship in July 1883,  later became  the  housekeeper of  pioneering  newspaper  editor   and  writer  Dodd  Smith  Clarke, pictured  below , who spent  some  years  living  on  the  island in  retirement  and  helped  set  up the island's first school at  Picnic Bay , a  street  named  after  him .      

 

There is speculation that  the  unusual piece of jewellery  may have  been inspired  by the  fact  Clarke  went  on  one  of  the  expeditions of  Scotsman  George  Dalrymple  (1826-1876) , explorer , public servant  and politician , who opened  up   large  parts  of  Queensland .

In 1873, Clarke, described as a  government boatman at the time  ,was a member of  Dalrymple's  expedition which  with  two  cutters , Flying Fish and Coquette, set out to  report on the uncolonised coastal lands north of Cardwell  and  assess  them for sugar  production

Included in the expedition were Sub-inspector  Robert Johnstone, botanist  Walter Hill  and  13 Native  Police  troopers .  

Aboriginal settlements were  encountered , the residents reportedly said to have first been "moved on" or "dispersed" with volleys of gunfire. Expedition  camp sites  later  became  Innisfail  and  Cairns .

On an expedition looking for a port for the Palmer River  goldfields,  the   Johnstone  River was  named ,  after  the  Sub-inspector , which  was   said  to  be  teeming  with  crocodiles. 

 From  Manchester ,  Clarke, with  an English university eduction, had been an   auctioneer , commission  agent and  timber merchant  who introduced  coffee trees   and   other  fruit  trees  to  Cairns . 

He  become  one of  three men who founded the Townsville  Daily Bulletin in 1881, its editor for 30 years, a position he nearly lost because of his imbibing . He  also  started  an  early  newspaper  in  Cairns.

 Deeply involved  in  politics, he  backed  moves for a separate  state in the north. 

About 1899 , Clarke retired to Nelly Bay, near Bright Point,  Magnetic Island  , with  Minnie  Hambling  as  his housekeeper. He eventually  sold his island land  to  Hambling  who  rented  out  accommodation .

Illness  forced  Clarke to  move back  to  the  mainland where   he died  in  l918. He was  described as the finest leader  writer in Queensland  , a man of great intellect , who in another walk of life could have become a brilliant statesman. 

His  island  residence  sold  in  l913,  became the resort  My  Island  Home.  Minnie  Hambling  spent several years in Tully  and  died in  Brisbane  aged 83.   

(Crocodile. Jewellery. Explorer.)