Monday, August 26, 2024

AMERICAN CONTRIBUTION TO OZ OPERA

Carte de visite photographs of  two  American opera singers   who arrived in Australia  in  1861 with the company run by  Irish  impresario  William Saurin Lyster  are included  in the  forthcoming  sale of  Douglas Stewart Fine Books, Melbourne . 

From a well connected  family, Lyster had been a sickly lad and was sent on a voyage to Australia to improve his health when he was   13 , which obviously worked  because he went on  to have  an  adventurous life  that  included  time  as a planter in Calcutta ,a volunteer in the Kaffir War  , a soldier of    fortune  and  an  entrepreneur.

 Prima  donna   Madame Lucy Escott (1827-1895) , a soprano ,  popular  in  America , more so in Europe and  the United Kingdom, is   shown  here.   

  
The  other  snap  , below, is of  tenor  Henry Squires (1825-l907)  who with  Escott performed  throughout  Australasia in  the l860s. The bookshop says the   Australian music historian Harold Love commented: ‘Between them, aided by Lyster’s promotional flair, Escott and Squires created an audience for opera capable, on occasions at least, of packing the 3300 seat Royal, and came as close as anyone apart from( Dame Nellie )  Melba has ever done in Australia to making it a form of mass entertainment.’ (La Trobe Journal, no. 16, October, 1975).    


Both studies  were  taken in  Dalton's Royal Photographic Galllery ,Sydney.  It seems  the National  Portrait  Gallery, Canberra, has two hand-painted  copies , from  Squires's  personal  photo  album.

Squires , a  great stage performer ,  married  Escott in 1870 ; they  moved  to  Paris . Upon her death in l895, he  burned her diaries  and returned to  America.      

(Americans, Opera , Irish).